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< ߴް >
(Baltes, 1995) ȭ(S.O.C: Selective Optimization with Compensation) ̷ " ȭ鿡 ϱ ڽ '' 켱 Ȱ ϰ, ѵ Ҽ 'ȭ'ϸ, ϴ ս ''ޱ ܺ Ȱϰ ȴٴ "̴.
(Carl Jung) 20 ʹ νɸ ǥ ڶ, (Paul Baltes) ֱ ȭ Ÿ 鿡 ̴. Baltes ̷ "ſ Ȯϰ ǿ"̶ ߴް ȭ ó ִ Ѵ.
Baltes ̷п , ð ȭ, ʿ Ѵ. ù°, (selection) ؼ ڽſ ߿ Ȱ ʿ䰡 ֱ ̴. °, ȭ(optimization) ڽ ߽ Ǵ õ Ͽ ̴ ʿϴ. °, (compensation) ڽſ ߿ϴٰ ϵ鵵 ȥڼ Ͽ ؼ ܺ ϴ ǹѴ.
ڽ ɷ Ҹ ݰ ʿ ڵ ڽ Ȱ '켱' ϰ Ǵµ, ̴ ŭ ȿ DZ ̴. ڽ ߿ κп ̰ ȴ. ̷ ս ʹ Ŀ Ǹ, ڽ Ҿ ִ ܺ ϰ ȴ. ó ð ȭ, "ȭ(aging) ϴ ߳, ̰ ǿ "̴(Belsky, 1999; pp. 45-46).
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